改革开放和现代化建设的总设计师 the chief architect of China's reform，
opening and modernization1 drive
改进产业结构和商品结构 improve the industrial pattern and product mix
该公司股票已经上市 the stock of the company have been listed （have gone
public， have been launched）
赶上或超越国际先进水平 catch up with or even surpass advanced world levels
高举邓小平理论的伟大旗帜 hold high the greater banner of Deng xiaoping
Theory
各族人民 people of all nationalities （all ethnic2 groups）
个体户 self-employed households /people
个人所得税 inpidual income tax
个体工商业者 inpidual industrialists3 and businessman
公务员 public servants； civil servants； government functionaries4；
government employees
股份合作制 the joint5 stock cooperative system
股份制 the joint stock system
股票热降温了 the stock craze has abated6
股市指数 the stock market （exchange） index
股市指数突破1300点大关 the stock index broke the 1300-poit mark
股指狂跌，跌幅7.8%，以14.3元探底 the index slumped7 7.8 percent to 14.3 Yuan
鼓励兼并，规范破产 encourage mergers and standardize bankruptcy procedures